Successful Demonstration of 28GHz-Band 5G Using World's First Meta-Structure Technology
Updated: Jul 3, 2019
PALO ALTO, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--NTT DOCOMO, Inc., in collaboration with Metawave Corporation, announced the demonstration of a 5G mobile communication system using 28GHz-band 5G, and the world’s first meta-structure reflect-array technology. The world’s first successful demonstration took place in the world in Koto-ku, Tokyo on November 29, 2018. Meta-structures are an artificial medium with optical characteristics developed by arranging structures that are sufficiently small with respect to wavelength in the form of an array. The meta-structure reflector will be exhibited at the “DOCOMO Open House 2018.”
As a result of this demonstration the communication speed achieved was 560 megabits per second (Mbps) with Metawave’s meta-structures reflect-array in place, compared to 60 Mbps with no reflector.
The meta-structures reflector developed by Metawave uses very small structures, compared to the free-space wavelength, that are arranged across the array to have different shapes based on their position within the array. It is possible to arbitrarily design the direction of the reflected wave gain and the shape of the beam (beam-width). Hence, it can be installed on walls of buildings to directly reflect waves in specific directions. As a result, the installation location in any given city is not limited, enabling the area to be expanded in high traffic areas.
DOCOMO designed the 5G demonstration trial sites, considering the selection of installation location, beam control direction, etc. In the high-frequency bands used for 5G, it is difficult to expand the coverage area outside the line-of-sight of the base station antenna, and it is expected that industry will utilize the reflection of radio waves as a solution. A metallic reflector is one technique that has been tested, which reflects radio waves. However, this solution requires installation of a metal plate based on the direction of the incident angle of radio waves to control the angle of the reflected wave, which is difficult to install in cities, and is therefore limited to specific usage in the suburbs.
In this demonstration, a meta-structure-based reflect-array was installed at the 5G trial site and was tested for covering a 5G area at the foot of a building, where a 5G base station radio was installed and a vehicle equipped with a 5G mobile station was used. As a result, the communication quality was greatly improved in the area where 5G data communication was previously impossible with range extension of about 35 meters. By using the meta-structures reflector, the communication speed improved by 500 Mbps for the vehicle equipped with the 5G mobile station. DOCOMO will continue to research and develop area building technologies using meta-structures in an effort to establish an efficient and flexible area construction method for the 5G area.
Overview of Measurement Demonstration Experiment
The 5G trial site is located at Koto-ku, Tokyo. 5G data communication using 28GHz band was measured between the 5G base station (Ericsson) located in Tokyo International Exchange Center rooftop and the 5G mobile station (Intel) running experimental vehicle. The meta-structures reflector used in the demonstration, the reflection direction and the beam shape of the reflected wave are determined so that the area of the 5G site is expanded using these tiny structures to form the beam arranged in the plane of the reflect-array. In this demonstration experiment, the reflected wave from the meta-structure reflector is used to extend the 5G area where the Tokyo International Exchange Center becomes an obstacle and is out of sight.
Caption: Metawave team perfecting the test platform in demonstration lab
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About Metawave Metawave is a wireless technology company that seeks to revolutionize the future of wireless communications and radar sensing. Leveraging adaptive metamaterials and AI, Metawave’s primary focus is to build intelligent beam-steering radar for autonomous driving. Changing the way automakers deploy radar, Metawave is building high-performance radars capable of 4D point-cloud imaging, non-line of sight object detection, and vehicle-to-vehicle communication, making cars safer, smarter, and connected. In parallel, Metawave is developing smart antenna platforms for Fixed Wireless and 5G cellular networks to provide faster infrastructure and near-instant connectivity for billions of people. Founded in 2017, Metawave is located in Palo Alto and Carlsbad, CA. Visit the Metawave website at www.metawave.co, follow us on Twitter @metawavecorp, on Facebook, or contact us at info@metawave.co.
Metawave is funded by auto industry leaders including DENSO, Toyota AI Ventures, Hyundai Motor Company, Infineon, and Asahi Glass. Additional strategic investors include Motus Ventures, Khosla Ventures, Autotech Ventures, Bold Capital, Thyra Global, SAIC Capital, Western Technology Investment, and Alrai Capital. The automotive radar market is predicted to exceed $9,475.4 million by 2023, according to Research and Markets.
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Metawave PR | Kelly Brieger | 650.704.1748 | media@metawave.co | www.metawave.co